摘要：分析中国古代数学史上重要的数学著作可以看出，《周易》往往被古代数学家们视作数学发展最早的源头，而且在一些重要的数学著作中，数学家们运用《周易》中的有关概念表述数学问题，对《周易》中的数学问题及其相关问题进行深入的研究，取得了重要的数学成就。这一切足以表明《周易》对于古代数学发展具有非常重要的影响。
关键词：周易;中国古代数学; 数学的起源; 数学问题
The affect of Zhouyi on ancient Chinese mathematics
Abstract: It can be seen by analyzing the important works of the history of ancient Chinese mathematics,Zhouyi used to be regarded as the earliest origin of the development of mathematics by ancient mathematicians. Moreover, in some important mathematic works, mathematicians took advantage of notions related in Zhouyi to explain mathematic issues. They had made deep research on the mathematic issues in Zhouyi and obtained important achievements. All of these aspects are enough to manifest that Zhouyi had exerted important affects on the development of ancient mathematics.
Key words: Zhouyi; ancient Chinese mathematics; origin of mathematics; mathematic issues
一、《周易》与数学的起源